Golden Julie Cichlid

Scientific Name: Julidochromis ornatus
Maximum Size: 3″ inches
Temperature Range: 77 – 79 °F
pH: 8.6
Water Hardness:  Very Hard
Temperament: Aggressive and territorial
Origin: Lake Tanganyika

Golden Julie Cichlid Julidochromis ornatus

Aquarium Setup:
The Golden Julie is indigenous to Lake Tanganyika and is accustomed to a high sediment rocky habitat. Sand, or a similar material, makes the best substrate, but small gravel may also be used.

Diet:
Golden Julies are omnivorous, though they prefer mollusks, crustaceans and insect larvae. Julies do well when fed mosquito larvae and/or shrimp, however, good quality pellets or flake food may also be used.

Behavior:
Golden Julies can be very territorial and aggressive. It is important to establish the community in the tank immediately, once this is done do not introduce new fish. The aquarium should contain only one male.

Coloring:
The Golden Julie is white with black stripes with yellow on the belly.

Breeding:
To encourage breeding you should have two to three inches of sand and fine gravel in the substrate as well Golden Julie Cichlid Julidochromis ornatusas a few flat pieces of slate or similar material. Most breeders will start out with a mixed group in a separate tank and observe them to see which ones might pair off. When a pair is seen the fish are transferred to a prepared breeding tank and fed freeze dried shrimp.

The Golden Julie is a cave spawner. They will rearrange materials in the tank trying to prepare a place to hide and lay their eggs. If you notice that the fish has disappeared you may assume that it is either laying it’s eggs or protecting it’s recently hatched fry. 



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Julidochromis ornatus

Julidochromis ornatus “Golden Julie” – Juvenile

J. ornatus, called the Golden Julie commonly,has a torpedo shaped body, common to all Julidochromis. The distinguishing feature is the bold black horizontal striping. Ornatus have at least 3, if not 4, thick black stripes that obscure the cream to orange coloration underneath. They are aggressive and should not be kept with timid fish. Breeding is easy. Just provide a sheltered cave and a proven pair of fish and they will do the rest. A flower pot laying face down on a piece of slate so there is a narrow opening at the bottom and top works best. Feeding brine shrimp on a regular basis will condition the adults to spawn. They are not especially fast growing and it will take a long time before the fry are large enough to be separated. However, they will raise several generations in the same tank. Feed the adults brine shrimp, flake, and small pellet foods as well.


Julidochromis ornatus

Julidochromis ornatus “Golden Julie” – Adult

This torpedo shaped cichlid features broken black and white stripes with yellow and blue highlights in the fins. Julies require a deep, soft substrate and lots of rocks. They will stay toward the bottom of the aquarium, ususally hovering over their “territory”. Any fish that stays toward the top should be a good tankmate, as well as other Tanganyikans of similar aggression. Julies require a predominantly meaty diet of frozen brine, mysis, or other small items, though a staple flake should be acceptable as a daily diet, as well. Julies are substrate spawners. They form pairs and both will guard the eggs and fry. These pairs are very fragile and often “divorce” quite abruptly and with much quarreling.


Filed under: Lake Tanganyika

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